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REUTERS WORLD NEWS: Riots in Kazakhstan, Record Virus Cases in US, N. Korea Missile, More

Here’s what you need to know.

  • The Kazakhstan government’s resignation fails to quell riots
  • North Korea fires a suspected ballistic missile
  • Fance’s Macron says he wants to ‘piss off’ the non-vaccinated

Today’s biggest stories

A nurse prepares to enter the room of a COVID patient in the Intensive Care Unit at Western Reserve Hospital in Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio, U.S., January 4, 2022. REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

COVID-19
  • The United States reported nearly 1 million new coronavirus infections, the highest daily tally of any country in the world and nearly double the previous U.S. peak set a week ago as the spread of the Omicron variant showed no signs of slowing.
  • Australia’s daily COVID-19 cases hit a record high for the third consecutive day, further straining hospital resources and testing facilities as public anger grows over the handling of the Omicron outbreak.
  • Hong Kong announced a two-week ban on incoming flights from eight countries and tightened local COVID-19 restrictions as authorities feared a fifth wave of coronavirus in the city.
  • British Prime Minister Boris Johnson said that England could withstand a surge in COVID-19 infections without shutting down the economy as Britain reported another record daily high in cases.
  • The French parliament suspended debate on a new COVID-19 law as opposition lawmakers demanded explanations from President Emmanuel Macron about comments in which he said he wanted to “piss off” unvaccinated people. The new legislation will make it mandatory for people to show proof of vaccination to enter a restaurant or cinema, or take the train.

WORLD

BUSINESS
  • China Evergrande Group will seek a six-month delay in the redemption and coupon payments of a $157 million bond in a meeting with bond holders this weekend, underscoring the pressure on the debt-laden property developer.
  • Walmart said it plans to hire more than 3,000 U.S. delivery drivers and build out a fleet of all-electric delivery vans to support its “in-home” grocery delivery service, its latest investment in its last-mile fulfillment network.
  • Allegiant Air is poised to order 50 Boeing 737 MAX jets worth $5 billion at list prices, people familiar with the matter said, rejecting offers by traditional supplier Airbus as the no-frills carrier seeks to capture a boom in post-pandemic U.S. tourism.
  • Japan’s Sony plans to launch a company this spring to examine entering the electric vehicle market, looking to harness its strengths in entertainment and sensors to play a bigger role in next-generation mobility.
  • John Deere & Co said it will start commercial delivery this year of technology that enables a tractor to till a field without an operator in the cab, a first for the top North American tractor manufacturer after years of effort to automate farm work.
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Quote of the day

“There should be no special rules for Novak Djokovic at all. None whatsoever”

Prime Minister Scott Morrison

 

Djokovic flying into vaccine exemption storm in Australia

And finally…

Thailand allows visitors back to beach made famous by movie

Thailand has reopened Maya Bay, a white sand beach made famous by the 2000 film ‘The Beach’ starring Leonardo DiCaprio, more than three years after closing it to allow its ecosystem to recover from the impact of thousands of visitors each day.

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Caribbean Hotel Assn. Urges Adoption of US, UK Covid Isolation Rules

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Barbados: More than 100 Candidates Nominated to Contest Jan. 19 Election

Barbados’ two major political parties have nominated 60 candidates to contest the January 19 snap general election announced by Prime Minister Mia Mottley last week.

The Supervisor of Elections, Angela Taylor, said Monday’s Nomination Day went smoothly and electoral official said that apart from the ruling Barbados Labour Party (BLP) and the opposition Democratic Labour Party (DLP), candidates representing five other political parties and nine independents will contest the elections.

They said a total of 108 candidates will vie for the 30 seats in the Parliament. In the last general election, the BLP won all 30 seats, crushing the then DLP government.

But one BLP member, Bishop Joseph Atherley, crossed the floor to become Opposition Leader and is leading a coalition Alliance Party for Progress (APP) into the election.

The APP is contesting 20 seats and Bishop Atherley, told voters that a BLP administration would not take Barbados in the right direction and suggested that there was a need for a change in Government.

He told reporters that regardless of the outcome of the polls, the country needs a strong opposition in Parliament.

“Change this government, or if you feel satisfied with what they are doing, make sure that the Opposition in the Parliament, which has been doing its job, is strengthened,” headed.

Both Prime Minister Mottley and the DLP leader, Verla De Peiza, say they are confident of victory.

“We have to take some decisions that will position this country to face some of the most difficult circumstances in the next 10 to 15 years,” Mottley told reporters, while De Peiza said, “it is clear that the dissatisfaction with present administration did not take long to set in and let’s face it, it’s a series of own goals that brought them to that point and our people are very pleased to have the opportunity to signal their discontent earlier than they expected”.

CMC

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Guyana Reports Highest Daily Covid Total-485

Loop- Over the last 24 hours, 485 coronavirus (COVID-19) infections were detected in Guyana to set a record for new infections in one day.

The startling statistic was revealed by Health Minister Dr Frank Anthony during today’s COVID-19 update.

“These numbers would go further,” Anthony remarked.

Currently, Guyana has 1,824 active infections and the government is awaiting samples collected in several administrative regions to be processed.

Region four leads the way with 1,13 active infections.

Anthony expects cases in Regions Six, Three, Two and Nine, where active infections are low, to increase significantly due to the omicron variant of COVID-19.

“With the omicron variant, it is highly contagious, the numbers double every four days or so. If people are not taking precautions, more and more people are going to get sick,” he commented.

Hospitalisations are also increasing in Guyana as 64 persons were admitted with various stages of illness over the last 24 hours.

Anthony revealed that all of the new hospital patients are receiving oxygen.

About 80.3 per cent of Guyana’s adult population has received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine and Anthony has urged persons to take the jab since it offers them a good chance to survive when they are infected with COVID-19.

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Puerto Rico Curbs Night Business, Implements Dry Law Amid Covid Spike

By Jorge J. Muñiz Ortiz

San Juan, Jan 4 (EFE).- The explosion of Covid-19 cases in Puerto Rico has led the island’s government, starting Tuesday and lasting through Jan. 18, to shut down nighttime business activities and impose a dry law, among other restrictions.

The new Executive Order 2021-086 signed by Gov. Pedro Pierluisi has been roundly criticized by local businessmen and bans alcohol sales and shuts down businesses catering to the public from midnight to 5 am.

The bans, the latest attempt to contain the record number of new Covid-19 cases in the US commonwealth, most of them from the highly contagious Omicron variant, have sparked anger among the owners and managers of small businesses selling food and drink, the working hours of many of which had extended past midnight.

Ivan Villahermosa, the administrator for Casa Cataño and AquiCBB, two local businesses, criticized the new executive order for singling out restaurants and bars as the presumed spots where people are being infected.

“I’m in agreement with everything that’s for the good of the people. What’s happening is that we’re always breaking up and penalizing restaurants and bars,” he said in an interview with EFE on the seaside avenue in Cataño, a municipality next to San Juan.

He said that Casa Cataño will not be affected by the new order, but AquiCBB will be, where the normal closing time is 2 am. Thus, that establishment will have to curtail its operations by two hours, resulting in thousands of dollars in lost potential revenue.

The new order also prohibits all gatherings of more than 250 people, whether at inside or outside venues, but it does not mention shopping centers or big markets to which thousands of shoppers flock at the same time each day.

“So, (they) won’t be hit but (we) will be? That’s why many of us are bothered. We have to be fair with each other,” Villahermosa said.

Given that situation, the businessman proposed that the mayors of Puerto Rico’s 78 municipalities issue their own orders and restrictions to halt the spread of Covid on the island, where on Tuesday the positive testing rate reached 33.18 percent.

According to figures from the local Health Department, over the past 24 hours more than 8,700 new Covid cases were detected, including cases confirmed with molecular and antigen tests, and four people have died from the virus.

Meanwhile, Jose Lomba, one of the three owners of a event organizing firm called Pinchoneo in Guaynabo, another municipality near San Juan, told EFE that “the government always does things that affect the small businesses and leaves the big ones alone.”

“I don’t believe in closing down, but I do (believe in) taking care of oneself and getting vaccinated. If, in the morning, you think that Covid has hit you, then everyone go home at that time,” said the businessman and event promoter.

Lomba said that Pinchoneo has no specific closing time, since on certain occasions it keeps operating until 4 am to manage a public event, but the new order will force it to shut down and to inform its customers that they have to leave.

“Now, at 11 pm, I have to kick people out and at 12 you have to clean up everything, because if not Finance and Health comes and verifies that there’s no longer any food at the business or they fine you,” he said.

He said that the business will lose about 20 percent of its potential income due to the new order.

The order is not the only one to enter into force over the past week, after capacity restrictions were imposed in local nightspots and negative Covid tests or evidence of vaccination were required of anyone wanting to attend public events.

The governor has also approved a series of measures, including obligatory anti-Covid booster shots for all healthcare personnel, teachers, police officers and restaurant and supermarket workers, among others.

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Jump in Dorestation Alarms Brazilian Scientists

SAO PAULO, Jan 3 (Reuters) – Deforestation last year rose to the highest level since 2015 in Brazil’s Cerrado, prompting scientists on Monday to raise alarm over the state of the world’s most species-rich savanna, a major carbon sink that helps to stave off climate change.

The Cerrado, which is spread across several states of Brazil and is one of the world’s largest savannas, is often called an “upside-down forest” because of the deep roots its plants sink into the ground to survive seasonal droughts and fires.

Destruction of these trees, grasses and other plants in the Cerrado is a major source of Brazil’s greenhouse gas emissions, although it is far less densely forested than the more famous Amazon rainforest that it borders.

Deforestation and other clearances of native vegetation in the Cerrado rose 8% to 8,531 square kilometers in the 12 months through July, Brazil’s official period for measuring deforestation, according to national space research agency Inpe. That is more than 10 times the size of New York City’s land area of 783.84 square km.

“It’s extremely worrying,” said Mercedes Bustamante, an ecologist at the University of Brasilia.

Bustamante also criticized the government for a lack of transparency for announcing the deforestation data on New Year’s Eve.

The added destruction is particularly concerning, scientists say, when considering that roughly half of the Cerrado has been destroyed since the 1970s, mostly for farming and ranching.

 

An aerial view shows a dead tree near a forest on the border between Amazonia and Cerrado in Nova Xavantina, Mato Grosso state, Brazil July 28, 2021. Picture taken July 28, 2021 with a drone. REUTERS/Amanda Perobelli/File Photo

“You’re transforming thousands of square kilometers annually,” said Manuel Ferreira, a geographer at the Federal University of Goias.

“Few other places on earth have seen that rapid of a transformation.”

Ferreira said that new plant and animal species are regularly being discovered in the Cerrado and that many are probably being eradicated before they can be studied.

After falling from highs in the early 2000s, deforestation in the Cerrado has been creeping up again since right-wing President Jair Bolsonaro took office in 2019, calling for more farming and development in sensitive ecosystems.

Last month, a Brazilian soy lobby group said that data showed farmers were increasingly using previously cleared land in the Cerrado rather than deforesting wholly new areas to plant the cash crop. More than half of Brazil’s soy farmland is in the Cerrado.

Bustamante and other scientists blame Bolsonaro for encouraging deforestation with his pro-development rhetoric and for rolling back environmental enforcement.

Bolsonaro’s office did not immediately respond to request for comment. He has previously defended his policies as a means to lift the interior of the country out of poverty and pointed out that Brazil has preserved far more of its territory than Europe or the United States.

“Deforestation is the most naked and raw indicator of the terrible environmental policy of this government,” said Ane Alencar, the science director at the non-profit Amazon Environmental Research Institute.

Reporting by Jake Spring; editing by Grant McCool and Rosalba O’Brien

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Peru Posecutor to Probe Pres. Castillo for Alleged Influence Pddling

LIMA, Jan 4 (Reuters) – Peru’s attorney general opened a preliminary investigation against leftist president Pedro Castillo on Monday on allegations of collusion and influence peddling in cases related to government public works contracts.

The prosecutor announced the probe of Castillo for alleged influence peddling, focusing on meetings that Castillo had with representatives of companies vying for a contract to build a bridge in an Amazon area and another for the sale of fuel to the state-owned Petroperu, said a statement from the prosecution on Twitter.

It said the president “improperly intervened” in the bidding process.

Castillo, whose popularity has fallen rapidly after taking office at the end of July, has rejected the accusations. He says they are orchestrated by his opponents, who want to oust him.

The administration’s press office was not immediately available to comment. Five of Peru’s former presidents have been investigated for corruption over recent years.

Presidents of Peru are immune from prosecution during their five-year term, but they can be investigated.

Reporting by Marco Aquino, Writing by Carolina Pulice; Editing by Raju Gopalakrishnan

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In US: Former Colombian Military Officer Charged with Moise Murder

A former Colombian military officer has been charged in the US in connection with the assassination of Haiti’s President Jovenel Moïse last July.

Mario Antonio Palacios, 43, is accused of having “participated in a plot to kidnap or kill the Haitian president”, the US justice department said.

He appeared at a Miami court on Tuesday to hear the charges against him.

Mr Moïse was shot dead on 7 July by gunmen who stormed his residence in the Haitian capital, Port-au-Prince.

While several arrests have been made in Haiti in connection with the killing, Mr Palacios is the first suspect to face charges.

In a statement on Tuesday, the US justice department said a complaint was filed in the state of Florida accusing Mr Palacios, along with a group of about 20 other Colombian nationals and dual Haitian-American citizens, of “conspiracy to commit murder or kidnapping” outside the US.

It said the group was alleged to have “initially focused on conducting a kidnapping”, but that it “ultimately resulted in a plot to kill” Mr Moïse.

“Palacios and others entered the president’s residence in Haiti with the intent and purpose of killing President Moïse, and in fact the president was killed,” the statement said.

Mario Antonio Palacios, 43, a Colombian national, appears at a Miami court
Mario Antonio Palacios (R) appeared in a federal court in Miami on Tuesday

Mr Palacios was recently arrested during a stopover in Panama after being deported to Colombia from Jamaica. He agreed to travel to the US, which had issued an Interpol red notice requesting his arrest.

He is now in US custody and, if convicted of the charges, he faces a maximum sentence of life imprisonment.

Previous suspects detained were also former members of the Colombian military, many of whom said they were hired to provide “security services” in Haiti and were not told about a plan to kill the president.

The investigation into the murder of Mr Moïse, who was 53, has been slow and has been further set back by the resignations of key officials.

Investigators have also reported receiving death threats and being intimidated.

Separately on Saturday, gunmen tried to kill Haitian Prime Minister Ariel Henry during an event to mark the anniversary of the country’s independence.

The prime minister’s office said “bandits and terrorists” were behind the assassination attempt, and that arrest warrants had been issued for the suspects.

The rise in violence in Haiti and a dire economic situation in the country – made worse by several natural disasters in recent years – have led to a growing number of Haitians seeking opportunities in other countr

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4th Booster Protection, Biden Urges Vaccination, Anger Over Tennis Champ Exemption, World Stats, More

Israeli study shows second booster is safe, gives fivefold antibody increase

 

An Israeli study looking into the effects of a fourth total, or second booster, of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine showed with a “high degree of certainty” it’s safe and increased antibodies by fivefold one week post-vaccination, Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett announced, per Reuters.

The Israeli government on Tuesday released the preliminary results of the trial, which .give insight to how an additional booster may help offset the impact of the hyper-contagious omicron variant, reports The Washington Post.

Bennett said the preliminary results showed “a very high likelihood that the fourth dose will protect vaccinated people to a great degree against infection to some degree and against severe symptoms,” according to the Post.

Bennett said at Sheba Medical Center, “A week into the fourth dose, we know to a higher degree of certainty that the fourth dose is safe,” adding, “The second piece of news: We know that a week after administration of a fourth dose, we see a five-fold increase in the number of antibodies in the vaccinated person. This most likely means a significant increase against infection and… hospitalization and [severe] symptoms,” reports Reuters.

Side effects reported from the vaccine were similar to those of the second and third shots. Recipients reported fever, fatigue, and headaches, notes Reuters.

A separate group is set to receive Moderna’s vaccine—after initially having gotten three Pfizer-BioNTech shots—for their fourth dose this week and data from that group will soon follow up with the question of a potential superior immune response by mixing-and-matching vaccinations, a Sheba Medical Center spokesman states, according to the Post.

The Israeli government announced on Sunday that Israel will offer a fourth COVID-19 vaccine dose to health care workers and individuals 60 years old and older in an effort to bolster protection amid the omicron wave of the pandemic.

Eligible individuals can receive the fourth jab if they received their previous dose at least four months ago.

Bennett called on all eligible individuals to get the second booster before praising his country for being a leader in vaccination efforts.

“Israel will once again be pioneering the global vaccination effort. Omicron is not delta — it’s a different ballgame altogether. We must keep our eye on the ball, act swiftly and decisively if we want to continue engaging and working with an open country as much as possible throughout this pandemic,” Bennett said.

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Biden eases omicron alarm, urges vaccinations

© AP-Carolyn Kaster

President Biden on Tuesday sought to tamp down worries about the omicron coronavirus variant, underscoring that COVID-19 vaccines protect against severe illness from the virus.

Speaking before a briefing with his COVID-19 advisers at the White House, Biden said that the U.S. has the tools to protect Americans from severe illness from the virus.

“If you are vaccinated and boosted you are highly protected,” Biden said, noting that those who are vaccinated can still contract COVID-19 but are unlikely to become seriously ill.

“Be concerned about omicron but don’t be alarmed. But if you’re unvaccinated, you have some reason to be alarmed,” he said.

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Here are five things you need to know about the coronavirus pandemic this Wednesday morning.

1. Call to remove travel test rules

As the prime minister hopes England can “ride out” the Omicron wave of coronavirus without introducing further restrictions, travel firms are calling for all remaining measures in their sector to be lifted. Airlines claim passenger testing’s having no real impact and those tests have held the industry back. The government says all measures remain under review and Boris Johnson will be meeting with his cabinet later. In Scotland, First Minister Nicola Sturgeon is due to update Holyrood – a cabinet meeting before the session is expected to discuss whether to reduce the self-isolation period.

Women at airportImage source, Getty Images
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2. Djokovic vaccine exemption fury

There’s been an angry backlash in Australia over tennis star Novak Djokovic’s exemption from vaccination rules. The Australian Open defending champion’s vaccination status is unknown, but said last year: “Personally I am opposed to vaccination and I wouldn’t want to be forced by someone to take a vaccine in order to be able to travel.” The player hasn’t been given special treatment, organisers say, but despite that there’s been criticism directed towards officials, politicians and Djokovic himself. Here’s the full story.

Novak Djokovic kisses a trophy he was awarded for winning last year's Australian Open titleImage source, Reuters
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3. President Macron’s pressure on unvaccinated

“I really want to hassle them, and we will continue to do this – to the end,”- French President Emmanuel Macron says warns he plans to make life difficult for unvaccinated people in the country. His comments came as a bill, which would bar the unvaccinated from much of public life, was delayed by opposition MPs. Mr Macron’s political opponents say the language he used is not fitting for a president.

French President Emmanuel MacronImage source, Getty Images
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4. US teacher arrest

A school teacher’s been arrested for allegedly giving a Covid vaccine to a student who reportedly wanted the jab. New York biology teacher Laura Russo gave the dose at her home despite having no legal authorisation to give jabs, or consent from the boy’s parents, police say. If convicted the 54-year-old, who was arrested on New Year’s Eve, could face four years in prison.

The teacher jabbing the pupilImage source, CBS
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5. Covid curfew

As India braces itself for a third wave of coronavirus and its largest cities see a surge in cases, state governments are re-imposing restrictions. In the capital Delhi a weekend curfew’s been put in place, banning all non-essential activity between Friday night and Monday morning.

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SWEDEN NEW RECORD

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WHO sees more evidence that Omicron causes milder symptoms

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WORLD STATS

Coronavirus Cases:

295,640,740

Deaths:

5,474,760

Recovered:

256,193,200
Highlighted in green
= all cases have recovered from the infection
Highlighted in grey
= all cases have had an outcome (there are no active cases)

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