Tag Archives: oceania

‘Drop crocs’: Evidence of ancient crocodiles that climbed trees found in Queensland

Researchers have found the oldest crocodile eggshells in Australia, which reveal an ancient version of the species may have climbed trees to hunt their prey.

The fossilised fragments were found in the backyard of a grazier in the small Queensland town of Murgon, about 247km north-west of Brisbane, by an international research team, including palaeontologists from the University of New South Wales (UNSW).

The fossils reveal evidence of mekosuchine crocodiles that roamed Australia 55 million years ago.

READ MORE: Missing dog reappears after seven weeks in South Australian scrub

Virtual reconstruction of the Murgon paleoecosistem during the early eocene, 55 Mya.

By contrast, modern saltwater and freshwater crocodiles only arrived in Australia 3.8 million years ago.

The specific species of mekosuchine found in Queensland has been called Wakkaoolithus godthelpi, and experts said they were far different to modern crocodiles.

"It's a bizarre idea, but some of them appear to have been terrestrial hunters in the forests," UNSW palaeontologist Professor Michael Archer said.

"Some were also apparently at least partly semi-arboreal 'drop crocs'.

"They were perhaps hunting like leopards, dropping out of trees on any unsuspecting thing they fancied for dinner."

READ MORE: Australian activewear label folds after 10 years

Teams excavating fossils of crocodile in Murgon, Queensland.

The latest discovery is not the only mekosuchine to be found in Queensland, with fossils estimated to be 25 million years old found in the Boodjamulla National Park in north-western Queensland.

Archer said the findings revealed the ancient crocodiles could have reached huge sizes, up to five metres long.

Modern crocodiles found in Australia are usually around four metres long if they are male, or three metres long if they are female.

DOWNLOAD THE 9NEWS APP: Stay across all the latest in breaking news, sport, politics and the weather via our news app and get notifications sent straight to your smartphone. Available on the Apple App Store and Google Play.

Driver charged after death of ‘caring’ young father in alleged hit-run

A driver has been arrested after the death of a young father in an alleged hit-run in Adelaide's north last night.

Daniel Harrison, 25, was struck and rushed to hospital on Hillier Road in Hillier just before 8pm but died from his injuries.

Police arrested a 21-year-old woman from Stockport early this morning and charged her with causing death by dangerous driving and leaving the scene of an accident.

READ MORE: Australia to ink 'historic' defence deal with world's fourth-largest country

Daniel Harrison was struck and rushed to hospital on Hillier Road in Hillier just before 8pm but died from his injuries.

A 19-year-old Munno Para West man was also arrested and charged with two counts of aggravated affray and possessing a firearm without a licence after police allegedly found a firearm in his home today.

A Holden sedan was also seized for forensic examination.

Devastated friends ofHarrison laid flowers at the crash scene today.

READ MORE: MP to launch High Court challenge against 'unconstitutional' social media ban

Harrison leaves behind a large loving family and his five-year-old daughter.

"He's the most caring, big-hearted person you know. If you ever had a problem, he'd try to help you sort it out," friend Dene Steele told 9News.

Steele's wife Jessica said: "I always remember him always smiling, always laughing, always having a joke, that's how I remember 'DJ'."

Local residents, police and paramedics rushed to assist at the scene.

READ MORE: Why is Donald Trump threatening to sue the BBC for $1 billion?

Police at the scene of the crash on Hillier Road in Hillier.

Harrison leaves behind a large, loving family and his five-year-old daughter. 

"She was everything to him. I just don't know how they're going to cope," Mr Steele said.

"I've got kids myself and I couldn't imagine them losing a parent, it's so sad."

The 21-year-old woman and 19-year-old man are expected to appear in the Elizabeth Magistrates Court tomorrow.

DOWNLOAD THE 9NEWS APP: Stay across all the latest in breaking news, sport, politics and the weather via our news app and get notifications sent straight to your smartphone. Available on the Apple App Store and Google Play.

Australia to ink ‘historic’ defence deal with world’s fourth-largest country

Australia and Indonesia will sign a major defence treaty early next year in what Anthony Albanese has described as a "historic" moment.

Speaking alongside Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto in Sydney this afternoon, the prime minister announced that negotiations on the deal have been all but finalised.

The pact, which is expected to be formally signed in January, will significantly tighten the security relationship between the two nations.

READ MORE: Spy chief warns of 'disruptive, destructive' Chinese espionage threat

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese welcomes Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto to Kirribilli House. Wednesday 12th November 2025.

"This treaty will commit Australia and Indonesia to consult at a leader and ministerial level on a regular basis on matters of security, to identify and undertake mutually beneficial security activities," Albanese said.

"And if either or both countries' security is threatened, to consult and consider what measures may be taken either individually or jointly, to deal with those threats.

"This is a watershed moment."

The world's fourth-largest country by population with some 285 million people, Indonesia has for years remained non-aligned and largely neutral even with geopolitcal tensions in the region increasing.

It has deepened ties with Western nations including Australia and inked deals to buy military equipment from the likes of France and the US, but at the same time maintained ties to Moscow.

READ MORE: Two words that could make or break Sussan Ley's Coalition reign

Australian and Indonesian Army tanks take part in Super Garuda Shield multi-national military exercises in Baluran, West Java, Indonesia, Monday, Sept. 11, 2023.

Just last year, Indonesia held its first-ever bilateral military drills with Russia, at the same time as it was carrying out its own exercises with Australia.

And in April, reports emerged the Kremlin had requested to set up an air base on Indonesian soil about 1400km from Darwin – something the Indonesian defence minister assured his Australian counterpart would not happen.

Albanese said the new treaty would build on previous deals signed between Canberra and Jakarta.

"This treaty represents a major extension of our existing security and defence cooperation," he said. 

"It shows the relationship is as strong as it has ever been, and that's a great thing for our region and for the people of both Australia and Indonesia."

READ MORE: Former CFMEU boss John Setka charged over alleged harassment

Subianto said it was crucial for his nation to have strong regional relationships.

"In the Indonesian culture, we have a saying, when we face an emergency, it is our neighbour that will help us," he said.

"Maybe our relatives will remain far away, but our neighbours are the closest and only good neighbours will help each other."

The agreement will be the second major defence pact signed by the Australian government in recent times, following the inking of a formal military alliance with Papua New Guinea last month.

DOWNLOAD THE 9NEWS APP: Stay across all the latest in breaking news, sport, politics and the weather via our news app and get notifications sent straight to your smartphone. Available on the Apple App Store and Google Play.

Shark attack victim’s widow speaks out for first time to push for more protections

After two months, Maria Psillakis felt it was time to tell everyone about her husband, Mercury Psillakis, who lost his life following a shark attack in Sydney's Northern Beaches.

She is on a mission to prevent other families from suffering the same heartbreak of losing a loved one to a shark.

"Losing Merc has put a place in my heart that I can't really put into words. He is – was – my rock, my everything."

READ MORE: Council mishap sees unauthorised removal of 46 trees

Mercury Psillakis and Maria Psillakis

Mercury Psillakis was surfing with some friends on September 6 at Dee Why and was only in the water for half an hour before the great white struck.

"If we can make a positive out of this loss, I just want to, like I said, minimise the risk and perhaps prevent this from happening to another family," Maria said.

"I have a little girl that keeps on asking why, and I don't know what to tell her."

It happened two weeks before the start of the patrol season.

The surf club was closed and the shark alarm was not triggered for 45 minutes.

"Not half an hour later, there were children swimming within 10 metres of where my husband was."

READ MORE: Body found in search for missing man in NSW

Wide shot of two people hugging at a beach.

Maria understands that the ocean will always be dangerous for surfers.

"He knew the risks involved, he was aware that it was their territory and not his."

Maria now has questions she wants answered about how to minimise the risk of shark attacks, including the use of drones, which are only used in Sydney for shark patrols in Summer.

She also wants to strengthen protections.

Mercury was 80 metres offshore, and the predator was untagged with smart drum lines, meaning authorities couldn't detect it.

READ MORE: Menulog to close in Australia, 120 jobs to go

Maria is now taking her fight all the way to the top.

"I want to advocate for evidence-based systems to perhaps prevent another tragedy like this."

Member for Wakehurst Michael Regan is helping her fight for change.

"Maria, along with Surfing NSW, approached us with a drone program that they wanted to roll out in the metro areas that exist in the regional areas," he said.

Maria is taking her fight for change all the way to the top, asking Premier Chris Minns to sit down for a round table with scientists, surf lifesavers, and the community to save lives.

"I want [Mercury] to be remembered as the remarkable guy he was… is."

DOWNLOAD THE 9NEWS APP: Stay across all the latest in breaking news, sport, politics and the weather via our news app and get notifications sent straight to your smartphone. Available on the Apple App Store and Google Play.

Kyle, Jackie O avoid charges over Erin Patterson mushroom trial remark

Prosecutors will not charge radio duo Kyle Sandilands and Jackie O with contempt of court over comments made during Erin Patterson's triple-murder trial.

The KIIS FM breakfast show hosts were referred to the Victorian Office of Public Prosecutions on June 16 after Sandilands made on-air comments about the case, including "just lock that bitch up".

At the time, Supreme Court Justice Christopher Beale encouraged commentators to "engage their brains before they open their mouths", warning they could land themselves in hot water.

READ MORE: Former world chess champion to face probe over online comments about rival

Shock jocks Kyle Sandilands and Jackie 'O' Henderson.

But the Victorian Director of Public Prosecutions on Wednesday confirmed the radio duo would not be charged with contempt of court.

"It has been determined that in all the circumstances none of the incidents had a clear tendency … to prejudice the fair trial of Ms Patterson on the charges against her," the statement read.

"It is considered that the required elements of contempt could not be proved beyond reasonable doubt and there are no reasonable prospects of conviction for the referred incidents."

A Mamamia Out Loud podcast episode and a presentation from forensic psychologist Rachel Toles about the trial were also referred to prosecutors, but they too were spared charges.

READ MORE: Australia's world-first social media ban comes into effect next month. Here is what it will look like

Patterson was in July found guilty of murdering her former in-laws Don and Gail Patterson, 70, and Gail's sister Heather Wilkinson, 66.

A jury found she deliberately served beef Wellingtons laced with death cap mushrooms to her lunch guests in July 2023 at her Leongatha home in regional Victoria.

She was also convicted of the attempted murder of Heather's husband Ian Wilkinson, 69, who fell seriously ill after eating the meal but survived.

Patterson was sentenced in September to life behind bars, with a non-parole period of 33 years.

She has lodged an appeal against her convictions, while prosecutors are appealing her sentence, describing it as manifestly inadequate.

DOWNLOAD THE 9NEWS APP: Stay across all the latest in breaking news, sport, politics and the weather via our news app and get notifications sent straight to your smartphone. Available on the Apple App Store and Google Play.

Liberals set to dump net zero after marathon five-hour meeting

The Liberal Party looks set to dump its pledge to guide Australia to net zero carbon emissions by 2050, but is still a day away from officially announcing its energy policy following a mammoth meeting in Canberra today.

In a five-hour meeting at Parliament House, MPs debated what to do with the emissions reduction target set by Liberal prime minister Scott Morrison in 2021.

After a majority of members called for net zero to be scrapped, the party will announce its formal policy following a shadow cabinet meeting tomorrow morning.

READ MORE: UN climate talks start with a call for faster action but the US is absent

Opposition leader Sussan Ley departs after a Liberal party room meeting, at Parliament House in Canberra on Wednesday 12 November 2025.

"The shadow ministry will meet tomorrow to finalise our position but it was an excellent meeting and terrific to hear from all of my colleagues," Opposition Leader Sussan Ley said.

Following the meeting, shadow energy spokesperson Dan Tehan, who had been tasked with leading a review of the Liberals' policy, said the party agreed it had to take action to reduce emissions, but that reducing energy prices was a more important priority.

"There was pretty much unanimity when it came to those principles," he told reporters.

"Obviously there was very, very passionate discussions in the room because energy and emissions reduction is an issue that everyone cares deeply about."

READ MORE: Australia to ink 'historic' defence deal with world's fourth-largest country

Shadow Minister for Energy and Emissions Reduction Dan Tehan addresses the media at a press conference following a Liberal party room meeting, at Parliament House in Canberra on Wednesday 12 November 2025.

Conservative Liberal MPs, including potential future leadership contender Andrew Hastie, Northern Territory Senator Jacinta Nampijinpa Price, and education spokesperson Jonno Duniam, have been pushing for the party to follow its junior Coalition partner, the Nationals, and dump the pledge to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050.

They were buoyed by a new Reserve Political Monitor poll in Nine Newspapers today showing one in three voters want the federal government to scrap the net zero policy.

But moderate Liberal MPs have threatened or signalled they are ready to quit the shadow ministry if the pledge is abandoned.

READ MORE: Aurora australis to be visible for large parts of Australia in rare event

Senator Jessica Collins, Shadow Minister for Defence Angus Taylor, Senator Sarah Henderson, Member for Canning Andrew Hastie, Senator Jacinta Nampijinpa Price together with other Liberal MPs and Senators, arrive for a Liberal party room meeting, at Parliament House in Canberra on Wednesday 12 November 2025.

They include Senator Andrew Bragg, who insists the net zero target will help bring down power prices in the longer term, and Goldstein MP Tim Wilson, the only Liberal to defeat a sitting member in an inner-city seat during the May federal election.

"We face a choice," Wilson said before the meeting this morning.

"We can stand up to be a Liberal Party and fight for the future of this country…

"There's an alternative choice, which is that we just end up being the National Party-lite."

The impending decision to dump the emissions target sets up a political stoush with the Labor government, with Energy Minister Chris Bowen having previously described reaching net zero by 2050 as the "bare minimum".

READ MORE: Australian activewear label Exotic Athletica folds after 10 years

"What's good for the planet is good for your pocket," he said today. 

"It's true for households, it's true for countries, it's true for communities."

Tensions over climate policy within the Liberal party are also stoking doubts over leader Sussan Ley's future.

Despite recent polling showing a small improvement in the party's standing among voters, speculation about a leadership challenge over the summer remains.

Right-wing MP and defence spokesman Angus Taylor – now a critic of net zero despite being energy minister when it was announced by Morrison – has refused to rule out standing against Ley.

The net zero target adopted by many major industrial nations was part of the 2015 Paris Agreement which aims to limit warming to 1.5 degrees above the historical average.

It is supported by a range of Australian scientific, medical and environmental bodies, as well as the Business Council of Australia.

DOWNLOAD THE 9NEWS APP: Stay across all the latest in breaking news, sport, politics and the weather via our news app and get notifications sent straight to your smartphone. Available on the Apple App Store and Google Play.

‘Part of me is gone’: Family’s grief over teenager’s murder of grandmother

The family of a grandmother killed in a fatal stabbing that sparked landmark law reforms has broken down as they spoke of the horror attack's impact.

Vyleen White was killed by a teenager in a February 2024 car jacking outside a shopping centre witnessed by a young girl, sending shockwaves through Queensland.

The 70-year-old's death was a catalyst for the Queensland Liberal-National government's controversial "adult crime, adult time" laws, ensuring juveniles face a potential life sentence for murder.

READ MORE: MP to launch High Court challenge against 'unconstitutional' social media ban

Vyleen White was killed by a teenager in a February 2024 car jacking outside a shopping centre.

A teenage boy, now aged 17, faced sentencing in the Queensland Supreme Court today after pleading guilty to murder over the horrific incident at Redbank Plains shopping centre, west of Brisbane.

The fatal stabbing occurred as the teenager stole White's 2009 Hyundai Getz hatchback.

The teen appeared calm as heartbreaking victim impact statements were heard by Chief Justice Helen Bowskill in a court packed by White's family and supporters.

READ MORE: Former CFMEU boss John Setka charged over alleged harassment

The 70-year-old's death was a catalyst for the Queensland Liberal-National government's controversial "adult crime, adult time" laws.

White's husband, who was in the gallery with his three daughters, expressed his anger over the "injustice" of his wife's murder.

"My wife and partner of 50 years is gone, and with her a part of me is gone," Victor White said in a victim impact statement read by the prosecution.

The victim's daughter Denise broke down as she spoke in court, describing how her life had changed since losing her "anchor".

"The things that used to bring me joy … now they're totally meaningless," she said in her impact statement.

The LNP campaigned hard on youth crime following White's death and introduced tough laws after winning the 2024 election.

The changes mean juveniles face adult jail terms for serious offences, including life terms for murder.

But the laws are not retrospective, meaning White's attacker could spend significantly less than 10 years behind bars.

Crown prosecutor Chris Cook pushed for the maximum available sentence, saying the teen's offending was significantly aggravated as the murder was witnessed by a young girl.

"There was a lack of hesitation. (The teen) had other options for his aim of stealing car keys," he said.

Justice Bowskill heard the teen, aged 16 at the time, had been drinking vodka and committing "brazen thefts" of alcohol with other teens before the attack.

The teen was on bail for a violent armed robbery and admitted entering the shopping centre with the intent of stealing a car, the court was told.

"He had a black hoodie. He had a surgical mask. He was covering his face," Cook said.

"He moved towards (Ms White) and brandished his knife. He stabbed her. He didn't hesitate.

"His motive was to get this car, to show off to his mates and potentially commit other crimes."

The teen showed limited remorse and presented a lasting risk to the community, he added.

But the teen's barrister Matthew Hynes pushed for the killer to serve half of a 12-year sentence and be released before he turned 25 because the murder was not premeditated.

"He does need a long period of supervision in the community," he said.

The teen also pleaded guilty to car theft and three counts of stealing.

Justice Bowskill adjourned her sentencing decision tomorrow.

DOWNLOAD THE 9NEWS APP: Stay across all the latest in breaking news, sport, politics and the weather via our news app and get notifications sent straight to your smartphone. Available on the Apple App Store and Google Play.