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Nicaragua: Ortega Tightens Grip on Power in Farcical Election Landslide

A woman walks in front of a billboard with a picture of Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega
Daniel Ortega has been president since 1997, and led Nicaragua between 1979 and 1990

Preliminary results from the Nicaraguan general election suggest that incumbent President Daniel Ortega has won by a landslide.

With about half of the ballots counted, Mr Ortega has secured around 75% of the vote. But as the BBC’s Central America Correspondent Will Grant reports, the result hardly comes as a surprise.

As the Nicaraguan president, Daniel Ortega, stepped back from casting his ballot, his supporters lining the polling station broke into supposedly spontaneous applause.

Holding his thumb in the air to show off the voting ink, he and his wife, Vice-President Rosario Murillo, drank in the noise for the state television cameras before being whisked away in a silver Mercedes-Benz.

He might as well have declared himself the victor there and then.

This was an election in which the result was never in question. In fact, the outcome in Nicaragua was decided months before a vote was even cast or counted.

From the moment on 2 June when police appeared at the home of his main rival, Cristiana Chamorro, and placed her under house arrest for alleged money-laundering, it was clear that President Ortega would be re-elected for another five-year term.

In the following days and weeks, there was a slew of further detentions of presidential hopefuls – seven of them in total – including a former Nicaraguan ambassador to the US, Arturo Cruz Jr, and Cristiana Chamorro’s cousin, Juan Sebastián Chamorro. Even her brother, Pedro Joaquín, a journalist in his 70s, was arrested for merely voicing interest in running during an interview.

Three hours after uttering those words, the police arrived at his door too.

Alexa Zamora
Image caption,

Exiled activist Alexa Zamora called on Nicaraguans to boycott the election

The clampdown has shocked Latin America for its speed and ruthlessness. Most of the detained candidates and many other Ortega critics have been charged under a controversial treason law.

Addressing the nation after voting, Mr Ortega again likened the round-up of his opponents to the trials in the United States of those who stormed the Capitol on 6 January.

“They have as much right as we do to open trials against terrorists,” he said, adding that the “immense majority of Nicaraguans voted for peace and not terrorism or war”.

Unsurprisingly, the president’s claims did not wash with the exiled Nicaraguans who turned out to protest in Costa Rica’s capital, San José. Instead they urged their compatriots to boycott the election in an effort to further delegitimise the vote.

“This is a consummate fraud, and all Nicaraguans are aware of it,” said Alexa Zamora of the National Blue-and-White Unity group, an opposition alliance.

“We’re calling on the international community not to recognise this vote and on Nicaraguan citizens still inside the country to stay away from the voting stations,” she yelled above the chanting and bullhorns.

Lionel Hernández
Image caption,

Lionel Hernández is resigned to the outcome of the election, saying “only God can remove a king”

Even before polls had closed, the White House issued the kind of statement the protesters were hoping for, calling the vote “a pantomime election that was neither free nor fair, and most certainly not democratic”.

A vote, then, with no meaningful rivals, no independent election observers or foreign media. At a Costa Rican border crossing of Peñas Blancas, several international journalists, including from the BBC, were denied permission to enter the country to cover the vote.

But while we could not get in, thousands are desperate to leave. Droves of Nicaraguans have fled the Ortega government since the crackdown began, often crossing into Costa Rica via blind spots along the jungled border.

Lionel Hernández charges the migrants a handful of dollars to make the illegal journey across his land. A Nicaraguan, Mr Hernández said he intended to cross back into the country to cast his ballot but was resigned over the outcome.

“Every country in the world has corrupt elections, even the United States. And only God can remove a king,” he shrugs.

For those who no longer want to live as subjects under the reign of Daniel Ortega and his courtiers, their options are limited. Hundreds of Nicaraguans are currently making their way through southern Mexico as part of a migrant caravan slowing heading north.

People pictured walking though a forest in Mexico
Image caption,

Hundreds of Nicaraguan migrants are making their way through Mexico

Among them is Carla – not her real name – who used to work for the Sandinista government. When she became disillusioned and tried to leave the party, she was intimidated by armed pro-Ortega radicals who turned up at her house.

“It’s getting worse and worse,” she said under a thatched roof of a temporary shelter.

“Murders are going up, there are paramilitary groups who kill people. You can hardly go out, you can’t express yourself. If you do, you’ll be killed. Everyone knows these groups are controlled by the government.”

Daniel Ortega is perhaps the last Cold War warrior. As Washington’s nemesis during the Reagan Administration, he was second only to the late Cuban leader, Fidel Castro.

Following Mr Ortega’s return to power in 2007, he has thrown off all the vestiges of his leftist guerrilla past. Behind a façade of pseudo-evangelical language, particularly from Rosario Murillo, there is an iron ruthlessness to the couple’s will to remain in power until the bitter end.

Their supporters will claim another five-year term is somehow the will of the majority of Nicaraguan people. In reality, President Ortega’s rule is increasingly repressive, autocratic and dynastic – and this controversial vote only further consolidates his control over his fiefdom.

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New Caribbean Airline to Serve Guyana, Barbados

A new passenger airline, interCaribbean Airways, has entered the local airspace and will be offering 12 round trips between Guyana and Barbados starting December 17.

InterCaribbean Airways is a regional airline that offers flights to some 27 destinations within the Caribbean. Currently, a base in Barbados serves as a hub to other Eastern Caribbean destinations and now, Guyana.

The airline was launched by Guyana’s Minister of Public Works Juan Edghill on Friday where he explained that with ties between Guyana and Barbados becoming stronger, the direct route was discussed in great detail with the airline.

Importantly, Edghill noted that Guyanese can have as many as three different times they can fly to Barbados on specific days.

“You can go to Barbados in the morning and come back in the evening,” Edghill declared.

The minister also alluded to the addition of other travel routes eventually. But, he charged the airline to provide world-class service to the people of Guyana who are expecting long-lasting, quality services.

“We want you to stay in the market, we want you to grow even if there are other competitors,” Edghill stated, noting that there is a growing need for aviation services in Guyana.

Meanwhile, the Minister within the Ministry of Public Works Deodat Indar noted that two of the airways’ planes will be stationed in Guyana and interCaribbean is expected to create about 20 jobs. Importantly, too, the airline will be working alongside locally-owned Roraima Airways.

Indar also highlighted the growing aviation sector and the need for additional carriers to facilitate the travel of tourists, business people and workers.

The airline’s Chairman Lyndon Gardiner said that interCaribbean aims to provide easier intra-regional travel, recognising that there is a dearth of such services. Importantly, he said that he planned to establish this airline in each major Caribbean city with an airport by 2025 before the COVID-19 pandemic slowed those plans.

Still, he said that expansion was a crucial consideration and Guyana’s attractiveness as a business destination was all the more inviting for the company.

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US: Pandemic End in Sight, States Vaccine Rebellion, Summary, World Stats

END IN SIGHT? GOTTLIEB SAYS PANDEMIC COULD BE OVER IN US BY JANUARY

Former Food and Drug Administration Commissioner Scott Gottlieb said Friday that he thinks the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States could be over by January, transitioning to a lower-level “endemic” presence.

“I think the bottom line though is that these mandates that are going to be put in place by Jan. 4 really are coming on the tail end of this pandemic,” Gottlieb said on CNBC, referring to President Biden’s deadline for a vaccine or test mandate for businesses with at least 100 employees. “By Jan. 4 this pandemic may well be over at least as it relates to the United States after we get through this delta wave of infection. And we’ll be in more of an endemic phase of this virus.”

It’s not totally going away: The coronavirus is not expected to disappear entirely, but it could settle into a lower-level, constant presence that does not cause the disruption and harm of the past year and a half.

New treatments: In addition to vaccines, Gottlieb, who is on the board of Pfizer, also pointed to results from new treatments, including a pill from Pfizer that the company said Friday was found to reduce the risk of hospitalization or death from COVID-19 by 89 percent.

“Once we get through this delta wave of infection over the course of the next two months, I think that this therapeutic and the other innovations that we’ve seen coming to market really mark the end of the pandemic in the United States,” Gottlieb said. “We need to think about how we put that victory sign on the side of the White House.”

26 states push back on Biden vaccine rules

© Associated Press/Susan Walsh

More than two dozen states are balking against the Biden administration’s coronavirus vaccine-or-test mandate for businesses that have at least 100 employees, setting up the latest legal challenge between Republicans and the White House.

Several coalitions — which include 25 attorneys general and one solicitor general — filed petitions with federal appeals courts asking for the mandate to be blocked.

One group, led by Missouri Attorney General Eric Schmitt and including 10 others, filed a lawsuit in the 8th Circuit Court of Appeals, claiming that the requirement is “unconstitutional, unlawful, and unwise.”

The lawsuit alleges that the Biden administration did not have the constitutional authority to implement the mandate which “unconstitutionally infringes on the States’ powers.”

“Its unlawful mandate will cause injuries and hardship to working families, inflict economic disruption and staffing shortages on the States and private employers, and impose even greater strains on struggling labor markets and supply chains,” the attorneys general allege in the lawsuit, which requested that the court stay the requirement pending review.

Another challenge: A separate coalition of Republican attorneys general also filed a petition with the 6th Circuit Court of Appeals, also arguing that OSHA has neither the constitutional or statutory authority to implement the rule.

“OSHA’s vaccination mandate represents a real threat to individual liberty,” West Virginia Attorney General Patrick Morrisey said in a statement on Friday. “As we have seen throughout the country, it is also a public policy disaster that displaces vulnerable workers and exacerbates a nationwide shortage of front-line workers, with severe consequences for all Americans.

DEMOCRATIC GOVERNOR COMES OUT AGAINST VACCINE MANDATE

Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly, a Democrat, said she doesn’t think having a coronavirus vaccine mandate is the “correct” or “most effective” move.

Kelly, who is up for reelection next year, said she appreciates “the intention to keep people safe” but doesn’t think the administration’s vaccinate-or-test requirements serve as a “solution for Kansas.”

“It is too late to impose a federal standard now that we have already developed systems and strategies that are tailored for our specific needs,” she said.

Her disapproval of the administration’s move comes as many Republican governors and attorneys general have voiced their opposition to the vaccine-or-test requirements for businesses.

The administration predicts the latest federal mandate will save thousands of lives and prevent more than 250,000 hospitalizations in its first six months. Kansas has seen more than 6,400 COVID-19 deaths and beyond 15,000 hospitalizations throughout the pandemic.

Kansas is ranked in the middle of the pack for its vaccination rate, with the state government reporting 53.7 percent of the total population have gotten at least one dose, while less than half are fully vaccinated.

HHS parts ways with Emergent

 

© Getty

A contract between the Biden administration and Emergent BioSolutions, a vaccine contractor who has struggled with production failures during the pandemic, has been canceled.

Emergent unveiled in its earnings report that the Department of Health and Human Services and the company ended the $650 million contract in a “mutual agreement.”

The company said they had agreed to forego about $180 million of the contract’s $650 million total.

Flashback: The contract was signed at the beginning of the pandemic in 2020 under the Trump administration’s Operation Warp Speed, but the administration stopped payments after the spring of this year when issues at the company’s Maryland plant were disclosed.

This past spring, the plant was forced to destroy the equivalent of tens of millions of doses of Johnson & Johnson’s coronavirus vaccine because of suspected contamination with an ingredient for the AstraZeneca vaccine.

Production was halted by the Food and Drug Administration after the contamination, delaying the rollout of J&J’s vaccine. The plant was eventually allowed to reopen after an inspection in August.

Emergent executive: In an op-ed for The Baltimore Sun, Kramer directed blame for the failures of the contracts toward the government.

“The original intent of this partnership was to create a facility that could produce 50 million dose-equivalents of influenza vaccine drug substance in four months in the event of a pandemic,” Kramer said. “Facility expansion was only a first step. To build and maintain a state of readiness, continued investment is a necessity. The government maintained that they would provide us with the necessary drug development work to build and maintain those capabilities. That didn’t happen.

Nov 8 (Reuters) – Here’s what you need to know about the coronavirus right now:

Global COVID-19 cases hit 250 million

Global COVID-19 cases surpassed 250 million on Monday as some countries in eastern Europe report record outbreaks, even as the Delta variant surge eases elsewhere and many countries resume trade and tourism. The daily average number of cases has fallen by 36% over the past three months, according to a Reuters analysis, but the virus is still infecting 50 million people every 90 days due to the highly transmissible Delta variant.

Infections are still rising in 55 out of 240 countries, with Russia, Ukraine and Greece at or near record levels of reported cases since the pandemic started two years ago, according to a Reuters analysis. More than half the world’s population has yet to receive a single dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, according to Our World in Data, a figure that drops to less than 5% in low-income countries. read more

Australia begins vaccine booster rollout as more curbs ease

Australia began administering booster shots of Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine on Monday as millions of people in its largest city, Sydney, woke up to more freedom amid an accelerating immunisation drive. There are now no limits on the number of fully vaccinated guests at homes, while restaurants and entertainment venues can allow more patrons. Stadiums can operate at full capacity. read more

After more than 18 months of some of the world’s strictest containment policies, border restrictions have started to ease, setting in motion a plan to reopen the country to travellers amid a gaping hole in the market for casual workers. read more

U.S. braces for surge of vaccinated international travelers

The United States is expecting a flood of international visitors crossing its borders by air and by land on Monday after lifting travel restrictions for much of the world’s population first imposed in early 2020 to address the spread of COVID-19. read more

Passengers will need to show an “official source” showing vaccination status, and airlines will need to match the name and date of birth to confirm the passenger is the same person reflected on the proof of vaccination. read more

UK to roll out COVID-19 antiviral drug trial this month

Britain will start to roll out Merck’s molnupiravir COVID-19 antiviral pill through a drug trial later this month, Susan Hopkins, Chief Medical Adviser at the UK Health Security Agency said on Sunday. read more

Last week Britain became the first country in the world to approve the potentially game-changing COVID-19 antiviral pill, jointly developed by U.S.-based Merck & Co Inc and Ridgeback Biotherapeutics. read more

German coalition parties to table coronavirus draft law on Monday

The three German parties working to agree on a coalition government by early December will present proposals to combat a raging fourth wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in the country on Monday, daily newspaper Die Welt said.

The plan, which includes the reintroduction of free tests, comes from the SPD, Greens and Free Democrats, which together hold a parliamentary majority, and will be discussed by the Bundestag, the lower house of parliament, later this week. It is aimed to come into force before a national state of epidemic emergency expires on Nov. 25. read more

Compiled by Karishma Singh; Editing by Lincoln Feast
==================================================

WORLD  STATS

Coronavirus Cases:

250,717,817

Deaths:

5,066,907

Recovered:

226,940,295
Highlighted in green
= all cases have recovered from the infection
Highlighted in grey
= all cases have had an outcome (there are no active cases)

[back to top ↑]

Latest News

November 8 (GMT)

Updates

  • 10 new cases and 1 new death in Oman [source]

 

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Nine Young Nevis Residents Receive Honors at Youth Impact 12 Awards Ceremony

NIA CHARLESTOWN NEVIS — Nine young people n Nevis, three more than in 2020, have been honoured at the Youth Impact 12 Awards Ceremony. The event, hosted by the Department of Youth in the Nevis Island Administration (NIA), was held virtually at the Nevis Performing Arts Centre (NEPAC) with the theme “Champions of Youth Work.”

Mervil Jahnel Nisbett was presented an award for Patriotism; Brendon Claxton for Education and Lifelong Learning; Diandra Archibald for Volunteerism; Maliqua Kamau for Volunteerism; Yahsulazie Flanders-Grant for EntrepreneurshipJavani Tyson for Sports ExcellenceJevon Claxton for Information Technology;  Shakir Stapleton for Youth Development; and Davien Griffin for Youth in the Arts.

Mr.  Keith Glasgow, Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Youth, Sports and Community Development, lauded the awardees, describing them as champions.

“Youth Workers Week is being celebrated this week under the theme “Champions of youth work.” This theme has been borrowed by the Youth Department for this ceremony. I therefore wish to think of our youth awardees as champions in these different areas in which they will be awarded.

“I see you as champions of good character, champions in your chosen careers, champions for positive change, and champions within your communities…I extend congratulations to you awardees, on the work that you’ve done and the excellent work that you continue to do. May your work bring enduring benefits to your communities,” he said.

The permanent secretary noted that the Ministry of Youth and Sports endorsed the event and he commended the efforts of the Department of Youth.

“At this time, I also wish to commend the Director of Youth, the staff, the interviewers, the sponsors and all who have made this award ceremony a reality. You have been doing outstanding work,” he said.

Meantime, Ms. Kerdis Clarke, Director of the Department of Youth congratulated the awardees.

“Nine deserving, hardworking, dedicated and selfless champions will be awarded for their sterling contributions to nation building

I wish to express heartfelt congratulations to each of you! We salute all of you for your remarkable contributions over the years.  We adore you. We appreciate you,” she said.

Ms. Clarke thanked the Ministry of Social Development for continually supporting the undertakings of the department. She also expressed her profound gratitude to the sponsors of the awards ceremony for exercising their corporate responsibility by giving back to the community even during this challenging and financially strapped period.

The director also expressed gratitude to her staff for a job well done.It would be remiss of me to leave this podium without singling out the staff of the Department of Youth. The sacrifices, dedication, drive and passion for youth work have propelled this department to soar to higher heights

Thank you, Miss Lanisa Burke, for your immeasurable service to the Department of Youth. We have full confidence that you will continue to brighten the corner wherever you may be. Thank you, Ms.  Cordiesere Walters, Mr. Leandre Dyer and Ms. Kesharna Stapleton. You are appreciated,” she said.

Also present at the ceremony were Hon. Spencer Brand; and Ms. Michelle Liburd, Assistant Secretary in the Ministry of Social Development.

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Swooping crows terrorising Gold Coast street stump experts

A murder of crows has been terrifying pedestrians on the Gold Coast's Cavill Avenue, captured swooping at passersby in what experts are calling a rare display of aggression.

The three crows have been seen terrorising people and have been reported to the local council.

Behavioural ecologist Darryl Jones from Griffith University said the behaviour was incredibly rare.

READ MORE: Eastern states brace for week-long drenching

"They don't seem to hit anybody, they are just scaring the crap out of people," Mr Jones said.

"It's not to be expected, it's still really unusual, but some crows have taken to doing it. Nobody really understands why."

READ MORE: Mum locked out of Queensland has to 'exchange' kids at border

He said the birds were highly intelligent and tend to hold grudges towards specific people.

"They will remember individual people, they will swoop them and probably give their lives hell. So if you're getting swooped by a crow, go a different direction until the crows have finished their breeding season," Mr Jones said.

While all reports of swooping birds are investigated by council, some are more difficult to catch and relocate than others.

"Crows are so insanely smart that they're virtually impossible to catch," Mr Jones said.

READ MORE: NSW wakes to new freedoms as path out of lockdown accelerates

The most common swooping culprits over spring tend to be magpies defending their nests, with experts warning people to be aware of swoopers from July through to December.

Residents are recommended to avoid areas where it's evident a bird may be nesting.

Making eye contact with the bird may make it less likely to attack you, with sunglasses recommended to protect your eyes.

If you are being swooped, it's recommended to walk away, not run.

Fossil Fuel Industry Has Largest Group at COP26 Cimate Summit, Summary So Far

Edited by James Clarke

BBC

published by the UN at the start of this meeting.

They found that 503 people with links to fossil fuel interests had been accredited for the climate summit.

These delegates are said to lobby for oil and gas industries, and campaigners say they should be banned.

“The fossil fuel industry has spent decades denying and delaying real action on the climate crisis, which is why this is such a huge problem,” says Murray Worthy from Global Witness.

“Their influence is one of the biggest reasons why 25 years of UN climate talks have not led to real cuts in global emissions.”

About 40,000 people are attending the COP. Brazil has the biggest official team of negotiators according to UN data, with 479 delegates.

===============================================

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Eastern states bracing for week-long drenching

Thunderstorms and possibly large hail have been predicted for south-east Queensland today, as parts of Australia's east coast prepare for a soaking, including warnings of flash flooding and strong winds.

Millions of people across Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria have been told to brace for a week of heavy rain, and a storm-heavy Summer season.

Moist and unstable conditions are likely to see thunderstorms in Queensland's south-east most days this week.

https://omny.fm/shows/the-9news-lunch-podcast/nov-8-new-health-benefits-of-alcohol-with-a-catch/embed?style=cover

This week's stormy weather has been brought by a broad low-pressure trough which slowly crossed the region over south-east Australia during the weekend.

This system has now pushed further east and is contracting into Queensland and northern New South Wales.

Another round of wild weather is on the cards later this week as a further trough deepens over eastern Australia from Wednesday onwards.

READ MORE: Mum locked out of Queensland has to 'exchange' kids at border

https://twitter.com/BOM_Qld/status/1457554439389200386

Weather Zone's Ben Domensino said this week's storms are due to three separate weather events, including a developing La Niña, which is driving airborne moisture and unusually warm water across the Pacific Ocean and towards Australia.

A negative Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) causing moisture-laden air to travel towards Australia from the northwest and a positive Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is also helping to push humid air across Australia from the east.

"These climate drives have collectively caused a huge mass of moisture-laden air to sit above Australia, which will fuel rain throughout the week," Mr Domensio said.

https://twitter.com/BOM_Qld/status/1457536214156943364

Long-range weather forecaster and research director for the Bureau of Metrology, Hayden Walker, said wet conditions this week are only the start of what will be a particularly eventful storm season.

"We've certainly seen mother nature release a fury in relation to storm activity over the last month and we'll continue to see quite prevalent storm activity once again for the months of November, December January February," he said.

"That'll be concentrated in the south-east and then will start to head for the tropics.

"We've seen very intense storm activity which I say is savage, because we've seen a lot of destruction in the storm activity.

"It's going to occur again and people need to stay vigilant and be aware of what's happening in the next three or four months."

READ MORE: NSW wakes to new freedoms as path out of lockdown accelerates

https://twitter.com/BOM_Qld/status/1457536214156943364

READ MORE: Search called off for 57-year old attacked by shark

Queensland

South East Queensland is bracing for a wet start to the week, including warnings of possible flash flooding.

The Bureau of Meteorology has also warned of strong marine winds along the Sunshine Coast and the Gold Coast.

A broad trough system over western and interior Queensland will move slowly eastward across central and south-eastern districts, leading to widespread showers and thunderstorms across much of the state over the next few days.

There is a risk of severe storms for south-eastern parts of the state, and regions around rivers in the south-west have been warned to brace for flooding, particularly along the Bulloo, Paroo and Diamantina River.

https://twitter.com/BOM_Qld/status/1457154805663768580

Brisbane is expected to receive a downpour of up to 35mm today, with a top temperature of 28C.

READ MORE: COVID-19 vaccine booster shots to roll out nationwide from today

New South Wales

A low pressure trough continues to track slowly towards the northern coastline while weakening this morning.

There will be heavy showers and thunderstorms in the east, possibly severe about the northeast of the state and an area along the central and northern ranges.

https://twitter.com/BOM_au/status/1457099185795342341?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw

There are strong wind warnings for waters off Byron Bay, Coffs Harbour and Eden.

Sydney is headed for showers and a top temperature of 25C.

Victoria

After a weekend of heavy rain and flash flooding, Victoria is headed for calmer conditions today.

There is a chance of a light shower on and south of the ranges, mostly clearing for the afternoon. Isolated showers and possible thunderstorms in the morning and afternoon in the northeast of the state.

Flash flooding has wreaked havoc across Melbourne's south-eastern suburbs last night, with streets turning to rivers from Clayton to Dandenong.

A new low trough will build over eastern Victoria later tomorrow and bring further heavy rain across the state.

Melbourne is forecast to have a cool day with a top temperature of 17C.

Flash flooding wreaked havoc across Melbourne's south-eastern suburbs on Saturday. There were more than 300 calls made to the SES, including 50 in the Springvale, Mulgrave and Keysborough area.

A wine or beer a day could keep the doctor away, new research reveals

A glass of wine or beer a day could keep the doctor away, according to a major new study into alcohol consumption among older Australians.

The Monash University-led research has shown moderate alcohol intake in older Australians is better for heart and overall health than having no alcohol.

The study, published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, looked at 18,000 adults in Australia and America, who had an average age of 74, for more than four years.

READ MORE: COVID-19 isolation period slashed to seven days for unvaccinated Victorian students

Two people toasting beer in a bar

It found those who drank between five and 10 standard drinks a week showed a much lower risk of cardiovascular disease than those who had no alcohol.

However, the lead author of the study, Professor Johannes Neumann, has warned the findings need to be interpreted with caution.

The study participants were all initially healthy without prior cardiovascular disease or other severe conditions, and may have been more physically and socially active than the wider ageing population.

Man armed with a bow and arrow arrested outside Victorian Parliament

A man who stood on the roof of his car outside Victoria's Parliament House while armed with a bow and arrow has been arrested.

The 18-year-old man was seen standing on the roof of a parked car at the intersection of Spring Street and Bourke Street in Melbourne's CBD while holding a bow and arrow around noon.

A small number of protesters gathered on the steps of Parliament House hollered as a group of police officers took the bow from the man's grip and led him off the car, arresting him.

READ MORE: 'Significant breakthrough' in search for missing Victorian campers

He was taken to hospital for assessment.

The exact circumstances surrounding the incident are being investigated.

The protesters gathered outside Parliament are believed to be speaking out against the state government's management of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Anyone with information is urged to contact Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000.

Man who allegedly threw missiles at police during Melbourne protests fronts court

A Melbourne man accused of throwing missiles at police during the construction industry protests has faced court for the first time.

Steven Micallef, 47, fronted Melbourne Magistrates' Court today, facing 12 charges from the protests on September 21, including assaulting emergency workers, charging at a police vehicle and affray.

Police alleged the Hillside man was among the thousands of protesters who stormed the city on September 21 after the construction sector was shut down for two weeks.

READ MORE: 'Significant breakthrough' in search for missing Victorian campers

Mr Micallef is accused of joining others in throwing rocks at officers when rioters swarmed the CBD and the West Gate Bridge, angry at COVID-19 vaccinations being mandated for construction workers.

Members of the crowds charged at police cars and damaged vehicles by kicking them.

Today the court heard CCTV and police bodycam footage would form part of the case against Mr Micallef.

Although hundreds of protesters were arrested at the multiple rallies held that week in September, the work for police is not yet over.

A taskforce has been set up to investigate criminal incidents, and 30 people have been identified since.