Tag Archives: caribbean

Russia Postpones Cuba Debt Payments Amid Warming Relations

MOSCOW/HAVANA, Feb 22 (Reuters) – Russia has agreed to postpone some debt payments owed to it by communist-run Cuba until 2027, its lower house of parliament said on Tuesday, just days after the two countries announced they would deepen ties amid the spiraling Ukraine crisis.

The loans, worth $2.3 billion and provided to Cuba by Russia between 2006 and 2019, helped underwrite investments in power generation, metals and transportation infrastructure, according to a statement from the lower house, or Duma.

On Tuesday, Russian lawmakers ratified an agreement, originally signed with Cuban counterparts in Havana in 2021, that amended the loan terms, the statement said.

Cuba last week expressed support for Russia in its showdown with Western powers over Ukraine following a visit from Russian Deputy Prime Minister Yuri Borisov, and accused long-time rival the United States and its allies of targeting Moscow with what it called a “propaganda war” and sanctions. read more

Russia’s decision to soften the loan terms comes as Cuba wrestles with a dire social and economic crisis that has led to severe shortages in food and medicine, and it follows protests last year believed to be the largest since Fidel Castro’s 1959 revolution.

Since the revolution, the two countries have had a long history of economic and military collaboration, though in recent decades those ties have faded.

Russia has, however, continued to deliver humanitarian aid and provide loans to the island.

Over the last decade, Cuba has also restructured debt with China, Germany and Mexico, as well as with Japanese commercial debt holders.

In October, Cuba reached a deal with the Paris Club of creditor nations to postpone an annual debt payment due in November until later this year. read more

Duma chairman Vyacheslav Volodin is expected to visit Cuba and Nicaragua on Feb. 23 and 24.

Reporting by Polina Devitt in Moscow and Dave Sherwood in Havana; Editing by Tim Ahmann

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Migrants Clash With Police in Southern Mexico

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TAPACHULA, MEXICO, Feb 22 (Reuters) – Dozens of migrants clashed with police in the southern Mexican city of Tapachula on Tuesday, as frustration boiled over due to authorities keeping them waiting for months to be granted approval for free passage across Mexico to the U.S. border.

Migrants, mostly from Haiti and Africa, have been demonstrating in Tapachula, near Mexico’s border with Guatemala, for almost a month, and on Tuesday the protests turned violent as they threw stones and traded punches with members of the militarized National Guard and police.

“It got completely out of control because people are very desperate,” said Irineo Mujica, a human rights activist who has supported migrant mobilizations for years. “Many have been waiting for months” for permission to leave the city, he added.

The National Migration Institute issued a statement condemning “the violent demonstrations” outside its facilities in Tapachula. The agency said that some 100 migrants from Cuba, Haiti and Africa were protesting in efforts to secure earlier appointments for their immigration processing.

Every year, hundreds of thousands of migrants, mostly Central Americans, flee violence and poverty at home and cross Mexico in efforts to reach the United States.

Those arriving at Mexico’s southern border cities must wait for permits to cross Mexico or responses to their asylum requests to stay in Mexico.

The office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has urged Mexican authorities to look for more options to avoid the bottlenecks in cities like Tapachula. read more

Reporting by Jacob Garcia in Tapachula and Lizbeth Diaz in Mexico City; Writing by Valentine Hilaire; Editing by Diego Ore & Simon Cameron-Moore

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Colombia Decriminalises Abortion In First 24 Weeks

BBC- Colombia’s constitutional court has decriminalised abortions within the first 24 weeks of pregnancy.

Under the new rules, no one will be prosecuted for having an abortion within that time frame.

Since 2006, abortions have been allowed in Colombia in cases of rape, when the woman’s life is at risk, or if the pregnancy is not viable.

The ruling was welcomed by pro-choice groups, who called it “a historic achievement”.

But Archbishop José Luis Rueda said the Catholic Church would “continue to proclaim, defend and promote human life from gestation until natural death”.

Pro-choice activists say it is the latest in a series of victories in recent years, including a similar ruling by Mexico’s Supreme Court in September and the legalisation of abortion up to the 14th week in Argentina.

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Analysis box by Katy Watson, South America correspondent

This is a massive step for Latin America, a Catholic region and one with deeply conservative values.

But the fact that Mexico, Argentina and now Colombia have decriminalised abortion feels like there is momentum growing.

The activist movement in the region has been huge these past few years and that has definitely influenced change.

But the fight is not over yet. Many Latin American countries still severely limit abortion rights, namely Brazil, the region’s biggest nation by far.

And in several Central American states abortion is banned outright, even in the case of rape and incest.

There are women in prison serving long sentences, many of whom say that they suffered miscarriages. But with so few reproductive rights in some countries, women who need medical help are instead abandoned by the state.

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The ruling came about as a result of a lawsuit filed by the umbrella group Causa Justa (Just Cause) whose aim is to have abortion removed from the penal code.

Causa Justa argued that because abortions were defined as a crime outside of the three cases allowed under the 2006 ruling, doctors who performed abortions and their patients were often stigmatised.

Women against abortion pray in a protest against decriminalization, in front of the headquarters of the Constitutional Court, in Bogota, Colombia, 21 February 2022Image source, EPA
Image caption,

Women opposed to abortion were anxiously awaiting the ruling

The group estimates that 90% of abortions in Colombia are carried out clandestinely, putting the health and life of women at risk.

While Monday’s decision has not removed abortion from Colombia’s penal code entirely, it is seen as a victory in the battle to widen access to the procedure.

Following its 5-4 ruling, the court urged the Congress and the government to come up with legislation which will protect the rights of pregnant women, including providing family planning services, eliminating obstacles to abortion care and helping with adoptions.

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Covid Cases & Deaths Drop Worldwide, DC Prepares for Vax Protests, Pandemic Teen Mental Health, World Covid Stats

WHO: New COVID cases fall for the 3rd week, Deaths also drop

GENEVA (AP) — The number of new coronavirus cases around the world fell 21% in the last week, marking the third consecutive week that COVID-19 cases have dropped, the World Health Organization said Tuesday.

In the U.N. health agency’s weekly pandemic report, WHO said there were more than 12 million new coronavirus infections last week. The number of new COVID-19 deaths fell 8% to about 67,000 worldwide, the first time that weekly deaths have fallen since early January.

The Western Pacific was the only region that saw an increase in COVID-19 cases, with a 29% jump, while the number of infections elsewhere dropped significantly. The number of new deaths also rose in the Western Pacific and Africa while falling everywhere else. The highest number of new COVID-19 cases were seen in Russia, Germany, Brazil, the U.S. and South Korea.

WHO said omicron remains the overwhelmingly dominant variant worldwide, accounting for more than 99% of sequences shared with the world’s biggest virus database. It said delta was the only other variant of significance, which comprised fewer than 1% of shared sequences.

WHO also reported that available vaccine evidence shows that “booster vaccination substantially improves (vaccine effectiveness),” against the omicron variant, but said more details are still needed on how long such protection lasts.

The agency had previously said there was no proof that boosters were necessary for healthy people and pleaded with rich countries not to offer third doses to their people before sharing them with poorer countries.

Health officials have noted that omicron causes milder disease than previous COVID-19 variants and in countries with high vaccination rates, omicron has spread widely but COVID-19 hospitalization and death rates have not increased substantially.

Scientists, however, warn that it’s still possible that more transmissible and deadly variants of COVID-19 could still emerge if the virus is allowed to spread uncontrolled.

WHO’s Europe chief Dr. Hans Kluge says the region is now entering a “plausible endgame” for the virus and said there is now a “singular opportunity” for authorities to end the acute phase of the pandemic.

This week, Britain announced it would scrap all remaining COVID-19 restrictions, including the requirement for people with the illness to self-isolate, even as Prime Minister Boris Johnson acknowledged there could be future deadly variants of the virus. Earlier this month, Sweden abandoned wide-scale testing for COVID-19 even in people with symptoms, saying that testing costs and the expense of its pandemic restrictions were “no longer justifiable.”

Hong Kong’s leader, meanwhile, announced Tuesday that the city will test its entire population of 7.5 million people for COVID-19 three times in March as it grapples with its worst outbreak yet, driven by the highly contagious omicron variant.

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Capitol Police ask DC Guard for assistance 

 

© Photo by Arthur Mola/Invision/AP

It could be D.C.’s turn to deal with trucker protests against COVID-19 measures soon.

Washington, D.C., law enforcement agencies have asked the Pentagon for assistance ahead of President Biden’s first State of the Union address next week, an event expected to coincide with truck convoy protests.

The U.S. Capitol Police and the D.C. Homeland Security and Emergency Management Agency asked for D.C. National Guard personnel “to provide support at traffic control points in and around the District to help … address potential challenges stemming from possible disruptions at key traffic arteries,” Pentagon press secretary John Kirby said in a statement Tuesday.

Kirby said the Defense Department is “analyzing” the requests but “no decisions have been made yet” on whether to approve them.

Military Times was the first to report on the requests, with National Guard troops notified of a potential activation between Feb. 22 and March 7 or later, according to internal directives obtained by the outlet.

The guardsmen, if activated, would provide vehicles and personnel at “43 critical blocking positions 24/7,” Military Times reported.

D.C. law enforcement agencies have said since last week that they have received reports of truck drivers potentially planning to block roads in major metropolitan cities in the United States in protest of, among other things, vaccine mandates. These plans follow similar protests and blockades formed by Canadian truck drivers in the past month.

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CDC: More teen girls in ER for mental health 

The roughly two years since the beginning of the pandemic have seen a significant increase in teenage girls visiting emergency rooms due to mental health conditions, according to a study from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released last week.

The study found that the proportion of emergency room visits made by girls aged 12 to 17 doubled for eating disorders and approximately tripled for tic disorders during the pandemic when compared with 2019.

It also reported that adolescent girls’ emergency room visits rose for depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder in 2021 and for anxiety, trauma and stressor-related disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder in January 2022 in comparison with 2019.

The study claimed that risk factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic, such as “lack of structure in daily routine, emotional distress and changes in food availability,” could have been a trigger for eating disorders in particular.

The increase in visits for tic disorders was “atypical,” according to the study, as such disorders usually have an onset at a younger age and are more commonly present in boys than in girls.

Read more here.

IRAN RETURNS DONATED COVID-19 VACCINES MANUFACTURED IN US

Iran has returned 820,000 donated COVID-19 doses because they were manufactured in the United States.

The doses were among roughly a million of the British-Swedish AstraZeneca vaccine donated to the country by Poland, according to The Associated Press, which cited state media.

“But when the vaccines arrived in Iran, we found out that 820,000 doses of them which were imported from Poland were from the United States,” Mohammad Hashemi, an official in Iran’s Health Ministry, said, the AP reported.

Hashemi added that “after coordination with the Polish ambassador to Iran, it was decided that the vaccines would be returned.”

Iran has relied on Sinopharm, China’s state-supported vaccine, to vaccinate its population, according to the AP, but it also offers citizens vaccines from Oxford-AstraZeneca, Russia’s Sputnik V and Indian company Bharat’s Covaxin, as well as the COVIran Barekat shot developed in the country.

In 2020, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said that American and British vaccines were “forbidden” in the country, the AP noted. The country now exclusively imports Western vaccines that were not manufactured in either the U.S. or the United Kingdom.

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WORLD COVID STATS

Coronavirus Cases:

428,569,764

Deaths:

5,927,183

Recovered:

356,676,715

IRAN RETURNS DONATED COVID-19 VACCINES MANUFACTURED IN US

Iran has returned 820,000 donated COVID-19 doses because they were manufactured in the United States.

The doses were among roughly a million of the British-Swedish AstraZeneca vaccine donated to the country by Poland, according to The Associated Press, which cited state media.

“But when the vaccines arrived in Iran, we found out that 820,000 doses of them which were imported from Poland were from the United States,” Mohammad Hashemi, an official in Iran’s Health Ministry, said, the AP reported.

Hashemi added that “after coordination with the Polish ambassador to Iran, it was decided that the vaccines would be returned.”

Iran has relied on Sinopharm, China’s state-supported vaccine, to vaccinate its population, according to the AP, but it also offers citizens vaccines from Oxford-AstraZeneca, Russia’s Sputnik V and Indian company Bharat’s Covaxin, as well as the COVIran Barekat shot developed in the country.

In 2020, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said that American and British vaccines were “forbidden” in the country, the AP noted. The country now exclusively imports Western vaccines that were not manufactured in either the U.S. or the United Kingdom.

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WORLD COVID STATS

Coronavirus Cases:

428,569,764

Deaths:

5,927,183

Recovered:

356,676,715

 

Highlighted in green
= all cases have recovered from the infection
Highlighted in grey
= all cases have had an outcome (there are no active cases)

[back to top ↑]

Latest News

February 23 (GMT)

Updates

  • 11,320 new cases and 15 new deaths in Latvia [source]
  • 137,642 new cases and 785 new deaths in Russia [source]
  • 1,373 new cases and 12 new deaths in Libya [source]
  • 253 new cases and 3 new deaths in Laos [source]

ACTIVE CASES

CLOSED CASES
Daily New CasesCases per DayData as of 0:00 GMT+0Jan 22, …Feb 27, 2020Apr 03, 2020May 09, 2020Jun 14, 2020Jul 20, 2020Aug 25, 2020Sep 30, 2020Nov 05, 2020Dec 11, 2020Jan 16, 2021Feb 21, 2021Mar 29, 2021May 04, 2021Jun 09, 2021Jul 15, 2021Aug 20, 2021Sep 25, 2021Oct 31, 2021Dec 06, 2021Jan 11, 2022Feb 16, 202201M2M3M4M7-day moving average
Daily DeathsDeaths per DayData as of 0:00 GMT+0Jan 22, 2…Feb 27, 2020Apr 03, 2020May 09, 2020Jun 14, 2020Jul 20, 2020Aug 25, 2020Sep 30, 2020Nov 05, 2020Dec 11, 2020Jan 16, 2021Feb 21, 2021Mar 29, 2021May 04, 2021Jun 09, 2021Jul 15, 2021Aug 20, 2021Sep 25, 2021Oct 31, 2021Dec 06, 2021Jan 11, 2022Feb 16, 202205k10k15k20k7-day moving average
The charts above are updated after the close of the day in GMT+0. See more graphported Cases and Deaths by Country or Territory

The coronavirus COVID-19 is affecting 224 countries and territories. The day is reset after midnight GMT+0. The list of countries and their regional classification is based on the United Nations Geoscheme. Sources are provided under “Latest News.” Learn more about Worldometer’s COVID-19 data

Highlighted in green
= all cases have recovered from the infection
Highlighted in grey
= all cases have had an outcome (there are no active cases)

[back to top ↑]

Latest News

February 23 (GMT)

Updates

  • 11,320 new cases and 15 new deaths in Latvia [source]
  • 137,642 new cases and 785 new deaths in Russia [source]
  • 1,373 new cases and 12 new deaths in Libya [source]
  • 253 new cases and 3 new deaths in Laos [source]

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Application Forms Available for Culturama 48 Competitions

NIA CHARLESTOWN NEVIS  — The following is a press release from the Nevis Culturama Festival regarding Culturama 48 celebrations.

The countdown to the 48th anniversary of Nevis’ Culturama Festival (Culturama 48) continues with the roll out of application forms for the following competitions to be staged as part of this year’s festival.

 Senior Pageants – Ms. Culture Queen, Ms. Culture Swimwear and the Mr. Kool

  1. Mr. and Ms. Talented Youth Pageant
  2. Junior and Senior Kaiso Contests
  3. Soca Monarch Contest
  4. Junior and Senior Cultural Street Parades
  5. Emancipation Jouvert Troupe

 Registration forms are available at the Culturama Secretariat located in the Cotton Ginnery Mall, Charlestown or online at www.culturamanevis.com.

Completed application forms should be returned to the Culturama Secretariat no later than 4:00 p.m. of the closing date stipulated on each application form.

Culturama 48 would be celebrated this year from July 21st to August 2nd.

For further information:

Go to: www.facebook.com/nevisculturamafestival or www.culturamanevis.com

Or visit or contact:

Culturama Secretariat

Cotton Ginnery Mall

Charlestown

Nevis

(T) (869 469 1992 / (869) 469-5521 ext. 6661/6662/6663

Email: th************@************is.com

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WORLD VIEW: Russia Moves Into Ukraine, Arbery Hate Crime Trial, UN Condemns Russia, New Zealand Protest, More

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February 22, 2022

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MOSCOW (AP) — Russia set the stage for a quick move to secure its hold on Ukraine’s rebel regions on Tuesday with new legislation that would allow the deployment of troops…Read More

BRUNSWICK, Ga. (AP) — They chased, shot and killed a running Black man who was unarmed and committed…Read More

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WELLINGTON, New Zealand (AP) — One protester drove a car toward a New Zealand police line, narrowly…Read More

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COPENHAGEN, Denmark (AP) — Police in southeastern Denmark on Monday appealed for public help to…Read More

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Nevis Agriculture Chief Deems 2022 Outlook Positive  

NIA CHARLESTOWN NEVIS (February 21, 2022) — Mr. Huey Sargeant, Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Agriculture, is describing his expectations of the performance of agriculture in 2022 as positive.

The agriculture official was at the time responding to an invited comment during a recent interview with the Department of Information.

“I am very positive about the outlook for agriculture. We have recently completed our Agenda 2022; a lot of things came into sharp focus and perspective and we literally have to take an intelligence approach to agriculture,” he said.

Mr. Sargeant noted that through the Department of Agriculture they are seeking to coordinate more with the farmers on Nevis.

“There is little or no coordination in terms of other farmers on the island so we are seeking to do a lot more in terms of coordinating what we do and what farmers do because if you have many persons doing many things in many different ways you cause confusion,” he said.

The agriculture official explained that they have been inspired from the knowledge of some of the presented at Agenda 2022, an annual forum hosted by the ministry to outline the plans and programmes for the year.

Mr. Sargeant pointed to the presentation made by Mr. Colin Dore who addressed the economic side of agriculture and its impact on the island’s economy.

According to Mr. Sargeant, Mr. Dore brought some things into sharp focus in the area of imports and the level of production, citing the example he used of small ruminant production.

“We would be importing lamb from Australia, yet we have farmers and we see goats and sheep running up and down. That lamb from Australia is five months, four months old but we have our farmers who have animals running up and down four and five years old, and you are telling me that lamb cannot be produced on Nevis? High quality? …

“Every day on Nevis you walk you see; you drive you see these animals and the abattoir manager would have said the more the animal walks the tougher the meat gets. Why are you raising animals if all you are doing is feeding them? So we have to do a lot more,” he said.

In relation to their approach to “targeting production,” Mr. Sargeant pointed to the presentation outlining marketing techniques made by Mr. Daniel Arthurton.

“From the Department of Agriculture, from the Larinson Parry Agricultural Depot we need to know what the customers want. A lot of the time we have the knowledge of what they want because they buy from us day in and day out.

“Once you collate that information, you are supposed to be able to transfer it to the farmers, to the estates that they want a specific type of tomato not just because we have the seeds, we plant it. So a lot more targeting is going to go in place so that we can improve the production of agriculture,” he said.

Mr. Sargeant also mentioned the presentation made by Mr. Keithley Amory who spoke on the production process.

Outside of the beneficial indicators from Agenda 2022 which they plan to utilise, the agriculture official also spoke on keeping the interest in agriculture through backyard gardening growing.

“Agriculture, because of the pandemic has had a lot of interest even at the back yard level. Everybody is interested in planting even if it is one ginger tree, and I don’t think we’re supposed to lose that interest and not take advantage of it, and once we coordinate properly, which we have started, I think we can really see agriculture take its rightful place in the Nevis economy.

“Agriculture actually should be a foundation of any economy, yes because it can stand by itself because it is the food production sector, and it supports every other sector in the economy,” he said.

Since Agenda 2022,  the Ministry of Agriculture  has begun conducting a land audit and mapping process which identifies government lands allocated to farming, in an effort to ensure that they are being used for the purpose intended.

Also, there is an ongoing baseline assessment study to ensure that production targets are in line with the needs and wants of consumers.

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Caribbean 600 Yacht Race Casts Off from Antigua, to SKN, Anguilla & Back

The 13th edition of the RORC Caribbean 600 started on time from Antigua on Monday 21 February.

Seventy-four teams with over 700 sailors from 32 countries started the race. The Royal Ocean Racing Club’s 600-mile race around 11 Caribbean islands, including St.Kitts and Nevis,  had a spectacular start with 15 knots of wind from the northeast gusting up to 20 knots.

The IRC Super Zero start was nothing short of hell-raising, with Comanche reaching at full speed towards the Pillars of Hercules, then hardening up to take the inside line perilously close to the cliffs.

 

 

 

Fleet Snapshot: DAY 1 – 1500 AST 21 February

Four hours into the race, Giovanni Soldini’s Multi70 Maserati (ITA) was leading the Multihull Class from Peter Cunningham’s PowerPlay and Jason Carroll’s Argo (USA).

In the race for Monohull Line Honours, the leader by just a mile, was Dmitry Rybolovlev’s ClubSwan 125 Skorpios, skippered by Fernando Echavarri. The VPLP/Verdier 100 Comanche, skippered by Mitch Booth was second on the water. With just over two hours to go until the first sunset of the race, the majority of the fleet were making good progress to Barbuda, the first and only mark of the course.

“The start was just incredible, it’s rare to see so many big boats in a start like that, just taking it on, but it was not just the big boats. This fleet is stacked right through all the classes, with competitive starts the whole way through. Good luck to all the teams,” commented Race Director Chris Stone.

“Making sure the fleet get away to a good start is the first part of this stage of the race management. We continue to focus on the safety aspects out on the race course. There will be different weather conditions and some parts of the course are pretty treacherous. For the RORC Race team it is about keeping the fleet safe, with 24-hour monitoring for every boat.”

 

IRC ONE and IRC TWO START

Yuri Fadeev’s First 40 Optimus Prime (GBR) nailed the inshore end of the line, closely followed by Ross Applebey’s Oyster 48 Scarlet Oyster (GBR). Bernie Evan-Wong’s RP37 Taz (ANT) also had a great start. Stuart Dahlgreen racing J/121 Wings (USA) was OCS by just five seconds, but restarted correctly.

Four hours into the race, Tom Kneen’s JPK 1180 Sunrise (GBR) and Ed Bell’s JPK 1180 Dawn Treader (GBR) were neck-and neck at the front or IRC One. Just a mile behind the leaders, Andrew Hall’s Lombard 46 Pata Negra (GBR) was going well. In IRC Two, two old rivals were battling for the lead on the water: Andy Middleton’s First 47.7 EH01 (GBR) and Scarlet Oyster. Pamala Baldwin’s J/122 Liquid (ANT), skippered by Julian White was just three miles behind the leaders.

 

IRC ZERO and Class40 START

Christopher Sheehan’s Pac52 Warrior Won (USA) totally nailed the start, ripping over the line at full pace towards the lifting pressure. David Collins’ Botin IRC 52 Tala (GBR) was second over the line. On her hip with a good controlling position was Jean Pierre Dreau’s Mylius 60 Lady First 3 (FRA). In the Class40 Division, Herve Thomas’ Finnimo (FRA) got the best start, staying out of the melee inshore. Baptiste Hulin & Clement Commagnac’s Rennes – Saint Malo (FRA) and Marc Lepesqueux’s Sensation Class40 Extreme (FRA) tucked right in under the cliffs and crossed the line in good shape.

Four hours into the race, Warrior Won (USA) was leading on the water, two miles astern was their Pac52 sistership Callisto (USA) sailed by Jim Murray and Tala (GBR). In the Class40 Division, Finnimo held a one-mile lead from Charles-Louis Mourruau’s Guidi (FRA). Sensation Class40 Extreme was third on the water.

 

Follow the RORC Caribbean 600 on social media and via the dedicated race website: caribbean600.rorc.org

Track the fleet and follow all the updates as the race unfolds. All yachts will be fitted with a race tracker: caribbean600.rorc.org/Tracking/2022-fleet-tracking.html

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Global Survey: 75% of People Want Single-Use Plastics Banned

LONDON, Feb 22 (Reuters) – Three in four people worldwide want single-use plastics to be banned as soon as possible, according to a poll released on Tuesday, as United Nations members prepare to begin talks on a global treaty to rein in soaring plastic pollution.

The percentage of people calling for bans is up from 71% since 2019, while those who said they favoured products with less plastic packaging rose to 82% from 75%, according to the IPSOS poll of more than 20,000 people across 28 countries.

Activists say the results send a clear message to governments meeting in Nairobi this month to press ahead with an ambitious treaty to tackle plastic waste, a deal being touted as the most important environmental pact since the Paris Agreement on climate change in 2015.

“People worldwide have made their views clear,” said Marco Lambertini, WWF International’s director general. “The onus and opportunity is now on governments to adopt a global plastics treaty … so we can eliminate plastic pollution.”

Nearly 90% of those surveyed said they supported a treaty, but it remains to be seen whether any such deal will focus on waste collection and recycling or take more radical measures such as curbing production and use of throwaway plastics. read more

Reuters revealed last week that big oil and chemical industry groups were devising strategies to persuade conference participants to reject any deal that would limit production of plastic, which is made from oil and gas and a key source of their revenues. read more

If the United Nations cannot agree on a deal to put the brakes on plastic pollution, there will be widespread ecological damage over the coming decades, putting some marine species at risk of extinction and destroying sensitive ecosystems such as coral reefs and mangroves, according to a WWF study released this month.

It is likely to take at least two years to finalise any treaty. But whatever is agreed at the Nairobi conference from Feb. 28 to March 2 will determine key elements of any deal.

The biggest support for single-use plastic bans in the poll came from the likes of Colombia, Mexico and India, developing countries at the sharp end of a waste crisis.

The IPSOS poll also showed that 85% of respondents globally want manufacturers and retailers to be held responsible for reducing, reusing and recycling plastic packaging, up from 80% previously.

Reporting by John Geddie in London Editing by Mark Potter

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Haiti: Govt. Raises Min. Wage 54% After Garment Workers Strike

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Feb 21 (Reuters) – Haiti’s government on Monday hiked the minimum wage by as much as 54% following weeks of demonstrations by garment workers who say their wages are not enough to keep up with the rising cost of living.

The office of Prime Minister Ariel Henry on Twitter posted a sliding scale of wage hikes that vary by economic activity, with the greatest increase going to workers in areas such as the electricity and telecommunications industries.

Employees in the clothing manufacturing sector, which export finished products to U.S. retailers, received a 37% increase. That takes their wages to just under $7.50 per day, compared with the $15 per day that union leaders had demanded.

For decades, Haiti has promoted itself as a center for clothing manufacturing thanks to low wages and proximity to U.S. markets.

Workers over the years have complained that pay is too low to cover basic goods, which are often more expensive than in other countries due to weak infrastructure and gang violence.

A group of U.S. members of Congress in November said they were asking the heads of 62 American companies that import garments from Haiti for information on “protections in place for workers employed by their companies and suppliers.”

Haitian officials have in the past said that increasing wages by too much would leave the garment industries at risk of losing competitiveness with respect to other countries such as the neighboring Dominican Republic.

Reporting by Gessika Thomas, writing by Brian Ellsworth; editing by Grant McCool

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